Model 3 vs Model Y: retention after 3 and 5 years
Original range retained
Recurrent owner data, average by model
This chart shows published averages, not one car's data. Individual cars vary.
Averaged evenly, that's about 1.4% a year for the Model 3 and 1.0% for the Model Y, but real loss is front-loaded: a few percent in year one, then a much flatter curve.
Chemistry: LFP vs NCA vs NMC
| Model 3 pack (Carla/AVILOO tests, Sweden) | Chemistry | Avg. health past 62,000 mi |
|---|---|---|
| CATL | LFP | 93.3% |
| LG Chem | NMC | 91.5% |
| Panasonic 77.8 kWh | NCA | 89.8% |
| Panasonic 52.4 kWh | NCA | 88.2% |
LFP packs (common in Standard Range / RWD cars) tolerate charging to 100% and lose less capacity over time. Tesla recommends charging LFP cars to 100% at least once a week; nickel packs are best kept around 80–90% for daily use.
Why the Model Y can look better
- Younger fleet. The Model Y launched in 2020, so fewer cars carry the oldest packs and highest mileage.
- Bigger packs for the same use. A larger pack cycles less for the same daily miles.
- Mix of chemistries differs by year and factory. Compare your exact trim, not just the model name.
Check your own car
Estimate range at 100% (shown range ÷ battery %), compare with the original rated range and track it monthly. Our Tesla battery health check guide walks through the math, or ask your AI with AskMyEV connected.
Your full-charge estimate is 318 mi versus 333 mi new, about 4.5% down at 3.5 years. Published averages for the Model 3 are around 5% at three years, so you're right in the normal range.
Sources
- Recurrent: How long do Tesla batteries last? (model-level retention)
- Electrek: Tesla's LFP battery holds its charge better (Carla study, July 2026)
- Tesla: Vehicle warranty
Checked October 12, 2026. Prices and software features change; confirm on Tesla's site or in your car.
Frequently asked questions
Which degrades faster, Model 3 or Model Y?
In Recurrent's owner data, the Model 3 averages about 93% of original range after five years and the Model Y about 95%. Both are among the best EVs measured.
Do LFP Tesla batteries last longer?
Real-world tests suggest yes. Model 3 LFP packs averaged 93.3% health past 62,000 miles in a 2026 study, versus 88–90% for Panasonic NCA packs.
What is Tesla's battery warranty?
8 years with at least 70% capacity retention; the mileage limit is 100,000 mi for Model 3/Y RWD, 120,000 mi for Long Range and Performance.
How can I check my battery degradation?
Divide displayed range by battery % to estimate range at 100%, compare with the original rated range, and track it monthly. AskMyEV can compute the trend for you.
Ask your own Tesla, in the AI you already use
Read-only, set up in about two minutes. Free one-time health check with no card, or a 30-day free trial. Then $4.99/mo or $39/yr.
